Kakuma IV refugee camp, Kenya.

Kenya

Established in 2018, the ReDSS Kenya Unit is dedicated to enhancing durable solutions for displacement-affected communities in Kenya. Our approach involves informing programming and policies that promote the integration of displacement-affected communities, enabling them to lead safe, dignified, and productive lives. Geographically, we work with our partners in Garissa and Turkana counties, with most of our work centralized in Nairobi.

Brief overview of displacement in Kenya

Kenya is home to one of the largest refugee populations in Africa, with around 850,000–860,000 registered refugees and asylum seekers as of mid‑2026, up from about 540,000 in 2021. The majority of refugees in Kenya are from Somalia (roughly 53–55%), South Sudan (around 24–25%), and the Democratic Republic of Congo (about 8–9%). The two main refugee complexes remain Dadaab and Kakuma, and approximately 85–86% of refugees and asylum seekers are hosted in these two locations, with Dadaab alone accounting for nearly half of the national refugee caseload. Adults between the ages of 18 and 59 constitute the largest share of the refugee population, followed by children between the ages of 5 and 11, who represent roughly one‑fifth to one‑quarter of the total, depending on the specific camp.

Total number of Refugees & Asylum Seekers in Kenya
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Past Achievements

The ReDSS Kenya Unit has been engaged in refugee policy processes since 2018. With an expanding focus on broader displacement policy as a result of the evolving context in-country, ReDSS Kenya, through a consultative process with members and partners, have been engaging with the Refugee Act and the Subsequent process towards the development of regulations. 

Current Priorities

Currently, the ReDSS Kenya unit is focusing on creating value for its members in engaging with refugees. This is encapsulated in our work in understanding social capital in the context of refugees in Dadaab. In addition, we are in partnership with the Maseno University and the Refugee Led Research Hub (RLRH) for a Dutch funded project to create a Kenya focused evidence platform.  We are also working with the Kenya Red Cross on a project to promote resilience among refugee and host communities in Garissa, Wajir, Mandera and Turkana Counties.

Our Partners

Our work in Kenya would not be successful without our partners. They include our members, government entities, donors, academia, and other peers within the durable solutions space. 

“Building Evidence to Enhance the Welfare of Refugees and Host Communities”- A Kenya Socioeconomic Longitudinal Study of Refugees and Host Communities.

“Building Evidence to Enhance the Welfare of Refugees and Host Communities”- A Kenya Socioeconomic Longitudinal Study of Refugees and Host Communities.

On August 21, 2024, a report based on the Kenya Longitudinal Socioeconomic Study of Refugees and Host Communities was launched...

by Abigail Wagala30 August 2024
Seizing the Moment: Stakeholder Perspectives on Future Refugee Hosting Approaches in Kenya

Seizing the Moment: Stakeholder Perspectives on Future Refugee Hosting Approaches in Kenya

In November 2023, ReDSS Kenya commissioned this research under the auspices of the Resilience Rights and Health Project funded by...

by Patience Kiara23 April 2024
Towards Durable Solutions: Addressing the Urban Refugee Context in Kenya 

Towards Durable Solutions: Addressing the Urban Refugee Context in Kenya 

While significant efforts have been made to address the needs of refugees in Kenya's major hosting counties like Turkana and...

by Irene Shiundu28 March 2024
Long-term solutions for Dadaab: a discussion paper

Long-term solutions for Dadaab: a discussion paper

Updated October 2026: this post was first published in June 2019 to share the paper. We have expanded it with...

by ReDSS Secretariat3 June 2019
SPARK Kenya documentary: A journey through my city

SPARK Kenya documentary: A journey through my city

This documentary is a unique fi­lm story about Kakuma residents with personal stories from Turkana host community and refugees. It...

by ReDSS Secretariat29 November 2017
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